Publications

Wu P, Dong H, Lin Y, Ding Y, Peng Y.  2026.  A Disease-Aware Dual-Stage Framework for Chest X-ray Report Generation.. Proc AAAI Conf Artif Intell. 40(40):33953-33961.

Tang L, Kooragayalu S, Wang Y, Ding Y, Durrett G, Rousseau JF, Peng Y.  2022.  EchoGen: A New Benchmark Study on Generating Conclusions from Echocardiogram Notes.. Proc Conf Assoc Comput Linguist Meet. 2022:359-368.

Peng Y, Chen Q, Lu Z.  2020.  An Empirical Study of Multi-Task Learning on BERT for Biomedical Text Mining. Proceedings of the 19th SIGBioMed Workshop on Biomedical Language Processing.

Lin M, Wang S, Ding Y, Zhao L, Wang F, Peng Y.  2025.  An empirical study of using radiology reports and images to improve intensive care unit mortality prediction.. JAMIA Open. 8(1):ooae137.

Wei Y, Wang X, Ong H, Zhou Y, Flanders A, Shih G, Peng Y.  2025.  Enhancing Disease Detection in Radiology Reports Through Fine-tuning Lightweight LLM on Weak Labels.. AMIA Jt Summits Transl Sci Proc. 2025:614-623.

Peng Y, Tudor CO, Torii M, Wu CH, Vijay-Shanker K.  2013.  Enhancing the interoperability of iSimp by using the BioC format. Proceedings of the BioCreative IV Workshop. :5-9.

Lin M, Hou B, Mishra S, Yao T, Huo Y, Yang Q, Wang F, Shih G, Peng Y.  2023.  Enhancing thoracic disease detection using chest X-rays from PubMed Central Open Access.. Comput Biol Med. 159:106962.

Idnay B, Xu Z, Adams WG, Adibuzzaman M, Anderson NR, Bahroos N, Bell DS, Bumgardner C, Campion T, Castro M et al..  2025.  Environment scan of generative AI infrastructure for clinical and translational science.. Npj Health Syst. 2(1):4.

Xu Z, Lin M, Zhou Y, Xu Z, Orlow SJ, Meehan SA, Flamm A, Moshiri AS, Peng Y.  2026.  Establishing dermatopathology encyclopedia DermpathNet with Artificial Intelligence-Based Workflow.. Sci Data. 13(1)

Lin M, Xiao Y, Hou B, Wanyan T, Sharma MManoj, Wang Z, Wang F, Van Tassel S, Peng Y.  2023.  Evaluate underdiagnosis and overdiagnosis bias of deep learning model on primary open-angle glaucoma diagnosis in under-served populations.. AMIA Jt Summits Transl Sci Proc. 2023:370-377.

Sun Z, Ong H, Kennedy P, Tang L, Chen S, Elias J, Lucas E, Shih G, Peng Y.  2023.  Evaluating GPT4 on Impressions Generation in Radiology Reports.. Radiology. 307(5):e231259.

Zhou Y, Ong H, Kennedy P, Wu CC, Kazam J, Hentel K, Flanders A, Shih G, Peng Y.  2024.  Evaluating GPT-V4 (GPT-4 with Vision) on Detection of Radiologic Findings on Chest Radiographs.. Radiology. 311(2):e233270.

Tang L, Sun Z, Idnay B, Nestor JG, Soroush A, Elias PA, Xu Z, Ding Y, Durrett G, Rousseau JF et al..  2023.  Evaluating large language models on medical evidence summarization.. NPJ Digit Med. 6(1):158.

Kang T, Sun Y, Kim JHyun, Ta C, Perotte A, Schiffer K, Wu M, Zhao Y, Moustafa-Fahmy N, Peng Y et al..  2023.  EvidenceMap: a three-level knowledge representation for medical evidence computation and comprehension.. J Am Med Inform Assoc.

Zhou Y, Newbury AM, Zhang G, Idnay BRoss, Liu H, Weng C, Peng Y.  2025.  EvidenceOutcomes: A Dataset of Clinical Trial Publications with Clinically Meaningful Outcomes.. Stud Health Technol Inform. 329:723-727.

Flanders AE, Wang X, Wu CC, Kitamura FC, Shih G, Mongan J, Peng Y.  2025.  The Evolution of Radiology Image Annotation in the Era of Large Language Models.. Radiol Artif Intell. 7(4):e240631.

Yang R, Li H, Wong MYu Heng, Ke Y, Li X, Yu K, Liao J, Liew JChong Kai, Nair SVinod, Ong JChiat Ling et al..  2026.  The evolving landscape of large language models and non-large language models in health care.. Npj Health Syst. 3

Gautam N, Elhusseiny A, Mansour M, Mehta JL, Andersen OS, Peng Y, Al'Aref SJ.  2025.  Exploring the feasibility of using artificial intelligence to simulate the placebo arm of randomized clinical trials.. Postgrad Med J.

Peng Y, Arighi C, Wu CH,.Vijay-Shanker K.  2015.  Extended dependency graph for BioC-compatible protein-protein interaction (PPI) passage detection in full-text articles. Proceedings of the BioCreative V Workshop. :30-35.

Peng Y, Gupta S, Wu C, Shanker V.  2015.  An extended dependency graph for relation extraction in biomedical texts. Proceedings of BioNLP 15. :21–30.

Peng Y, Rios A, Kavuluru R, Lu Z.  2018.  Extracting chemical-protein relations with ensembles of SVM and deep learning models. Database (Oxford). 2018

Bai Z, Xu Z, Sun C, Zang C, H Bunnell T, Sinfield C, Rutter J, Martinez AThomas, L Bailey C, Weiner M et al..  2025.  Extracting post-acute sequelae of SARS-CoV-2 infection symptoms from clinical notes via hybrid natural language processing.. Npj Health Syst. 2

Moukheiber D, Mahindre S, Moukheiber L, Moukheiber M, Wang S, Ma C, Shih G, Peng Y, Gao M.  2022.  Few-Shot Learning Geometric Ensemble for Multi-label Classification of Chest X-Rays.. Data Augment Label Imperfections (2022). 13567:112-122.

Yan K, Peng Y, Lu Z, Summers RM.  2019.  Fine-Grained Lesion Annotation in CT Images With Knowledge Mined From Radiology Reports. IEEE 16th International Symposium on Biomedical Imaging (ISBI 2019). :285-288.

Wang Z, Cao L, Jin Q, Chan J, Wan N, Afzali B, Cho H-J, Choi C-I, Emamverdi M, Gill MK et al..  2025.  A foundation model for human-AI collaboration in medical literature mining.. Nat Commun. 16(1):8361.