Publications

Fang Y, Zhang G, Chen F, Hripcsak G, Peng Y, Ryan P, Weng C.  2025.  CLEAR: A vision to support clinical evidence lifecycle with continuous learning.. J Biomed Inform. 169:104884.

Cheng S, Wei Y, Zhou Y, Xu Z, Wright DN, Liu J, Peng Y.  2025.  Deciphering genomic codes using advanced natural language processing techniques: a scoping review.. J Am Med Inform Assoc.

Teran F, Owyang CG, Wray TC, Hipskind JE, Lessard J, Michel WBédard, Lanthier C, Nazerian P, de Villa E, Nogueira J et al..  2025.  Development and Implementation of a Multicenter Registry for Resuscitation-Focused Transesophageal Echocardiography.. Ann Emerg Med. 85(2):147-162.

Wang Y, Hilsman J, Li C, Morris M, Heider PM, Fu S, Kwak MJi, Wen A, Applegate JR, Wang L et al..  2025.  Development and Validation of Natural Language Processing Algorithms in the ENACT National Electronic Health Record Research Network.. medRxiv.

Morris JX, Campion TR, Nutheti SLaasya, Peng Y, Raj A, Zabih R, Cole CL.  2025.  DIRI: Adversarial Patient Reidentification with Large Language Models for Evaluating Clinical Text Anonymization.. AMIA Jt Summits Transl Sci Proc. 2025:355-364.

Lin M, Wang S, Ding Y, Zhao L, Wang F, Peng Y.  2025.  An empirical study of using radiology reports and images to improve intensive care unit mortality prediction.. JAMIA Open. 8(1):ooae137.

Wei Y, Wang X, Ong H, Zhou Y, Flanders A, Shih G, Peng Y.  2025.  Enhancing Disease Detection in Radiology Reports Through Fine-tuning Lightweight LLM on Weak Labels.. AMIA Jt Summits Transl Sci Proc. 2025:614-623.

Idnay B, Xu Z, Adams WG, Adibuzzaman M, Anderson NR, Bahroos N, Bell DS, Bumgardner C, Campion T, Castro M et al..  2025.  Environment scan of generative AI infrastructure for clinical and translational science.. Npj Health Syst. 2(1):4.

Zhou Y, Newbury AM, Zhang G, Idnay BRoss, Liu H, Weng C, Peng Y.  2025.  EvidenceOutcomes: A Dataset of Clinical Trial Publications with Clinically Meaningful Outcomes.. Stud Health Technol Inform. 329:723-727.

Flanders AE, Wang X, Wu CC, Kitamura FC, Shih G, Mongan J, Peng Y.  2025.  The Evolution of Radiology Image Annotation in the Era of Large Language Models.. Radiol Artif Intell. 7(4):e240631.

Gautam N, Elhusseiny A, Mansour M, Mehta JL, Andersen OS, Peng Y, Al'Aref SJ.  2025.  Exploring the feasibility of using artificial intelligence to simulate the placebo arm of randomized clinical trials.. Postgrad Med J.

Peng Y, Malin BA, Rousseau JF, Wang Y, Xu Z, Xu X, Weng C, Bian J.  2025.  From GPT to DeepSeek: Significant gaps remain in realizing AI in healthcare.. J Biomed Inform. 163:104791.

Sun C, Teichman K, Zhou Y, Critelli B, Nauheim D, Keir G, Wang X, Zhong J, Flanders AE, Shih G et al..  2025.  Generative Large Language Models Trained for Detecting Errors in Radiology Reports.. Radiology. 315(2):e242575.

Zhang G, Xu Z, Jin Q, Chen F, Fang Y, Liu Y, Rousseau JF, Xu Z, Lu Z, Weng C et al..  2025.  Leveraging long context in retrieval augmented language models for medical question answering.. NPJ Digit Med. 8(1):239.

Zhang Y, Wei Y, Wang Y, Xiao Y, Poropatich CRet Ronald, Haas GL, Zhang Y, Weng C, Liu J, Brenner LA et al..  2025.  Machine learning applications related to suicide in military and Veterans: A scoping literature review.. J Biomed Inform. 167:104848.

Chen J, Su L, Li Y, Lin M, Peng Y, Sun C.  2025.  A multimodal approach for few-shot biomedical named entity recognition in low-resource languages.. J Biomed Inform. 161:104754.

Ma H, Xu Z, Chung W, Weng C, Peng Y.  2025.  A Pilot Meta-Research on Evolving Evidence Behind Genetic Variant (Re)Classification.. Stud Health Technol Inform. 329:108-112.

Consoli B, Wang H, Wu X, Wang S, Zhao X, Wang Y, Rousseau J, Hartvigsen T, Shen L, Wu H et al..  2025.  SDoH-GPT: using large language models to extract social determinants of health.. J Am Med Inform Assoc.

Chen F, Zhang G, Fang Y, Peng Y, Weng C.  2025.  Semi-supervised learning from small annotated data and large unlabeled data for fine-grained Participants, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcomes entity recognition.. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 32(3):555-565.

Xu RLi, Wang S, Wang Z, Zhang Y, Xiao Y, Pathak J, Hodge D, Leng Y, S Watkins C, Ding Y et al..  2024.  Analyzing Social Factors to Enhance Suicide Prevention Across Population Groups.. Proc (IEEE Int Conf Healthc Inform). 2024:189-199.

Zhang G, Jin Q, Zhou Y, Wang S, Idnay B, Luo Y, Park E, Nestor JG, Spotnitz ME, Soroush A et al..  2024.  Closing the gap between open source and commercial large language models for medical evidence summarization.. NPJ Digit Med. 7(1):239.

Xiao Y, Bi K, Yip PSiu-Fai, Cerel J, Brown TT, Peng Y, Pathak J, J Mann J.  2024.  Decoding Suicide Decedent Profiles and Signs of Suicidal Intent Using Latent Class Analysis.. JAMA Psychiatry. 81(6):595-605.

Wei Y, Deng Y, Sun C, Lin M, Jiang H, Peng Y.  2024.  Deep learning with noisy labels in medical prediction problems: a scoping review.. J Am Med Inform Assoc. 31(7):1596-1607.

Su L, Chen J, Peng Y, Sun C.  2024.  Demonstration-based learning for few-shot biomedical named entity recognition under machine reading comprehension.. J Biomed Inform. 159:104739.

Zhou Y, Ong H, Kennedy P, Wu CC, Kazam J, Hentel K, Flanders A, Shih G, Peng Y.  2024.  Evaluating GPT-V4 (GPT-4 with Vision) on Detection of Radiologic Findings on Chest Radiographs.. Radiology. 311(2):e233270.